2 Day Private Tour on Rich History and Heritage of Diyarbakir

The Diyarbakır City Walls offer a magnificent blend of history and culture. With a history spanning thousands of years, these walls reflect the essence and character of the city. Stretching over 5.8 kilometers, these walls bear the traces of many civilizations such as the Mongols, Seljuks, and Ottomans. Construction of these walls began in the 4th century BC and has witnessed numerous wars over time, yet they still stand tall today. Listed on the UNESCO World Heritage List, this wall system is akin to an open-air museum illuminating history. Visitors can walk along the ramparts, admire the historic towers, and enjoy panoramic views of the city. The Diyarbakır City Walls offer an unforgettable experience for anyone eager to explore the mysterious past of Anatolia.

The Öngözlü Bridge is a symbol of Diyarbakır, a historic structure dating back to 1065 during the Artukid period, situated over the Tigris River. Its name, meaning "Bridge with Eyes," is derived from the large openings in its center, designed to regulate water flow during high river levels. The bridge stands out for its robust stone craftsmanship and architectural details. With two grand arches and reinforced walls, it exudes grandeur. The Öngözlü Bridge has played a significant role in Diyarbakır's history, imparting a distinctive character to the city. Visitors can immerse themselves in its historic ambiance and create unforgettable memories while exploring this ancient marvel.

The Dengbej House in Diyarbakır stands as a significant symbol of Kurdish culture, preserving the living heritage of traditional Kurdish storytelling and music. It serves as a center where Dengbejs, traditional Kurdish storytellers, continue the tradition and sustain Kurdish culture. Dengbejs narrate historical and mythological stories, love songs, and pieces themed around society. The Dengbej House offers visitors an opportunity to get acquainted with Kurdish culture and experience traditional Kurdish art. Events and performances held here provide an unforgettable experience for anyone eager to explore the rich cultural tapestry of Diyarbakır.

The Meryem Ana Church is one of the historical and religious landmarks of Diyarbakır. Dating back to the 3rd century, it is one of the oldest churches in the city. Originally built as a Christian temple, the church has undergone various renovations over time to reach its present grandeur. The architecture of Meryem Ana Church stands as an impressive example of Eastern Christianity, captivating visitors. The frescoes and decorations inside emphasize the church's religious significance. Situated in an area of historical and religious importance, the church offers visitors a profound experience of history and culture.

Hasan Pasha Hanı is one of the historical treasures of Diyarbakır. Built in the 16th century during the Ottoman period, it served as a hub of commercial activity in the city. The han embodies the characteristics of traditional Anatolian han architecture and was situated at a focal point of trade during that era. Hasan Pasha Hanı was designed to accommodate merchants and facilitate trade within the bazaar. Today, the restored han retains its former splendor, offering visitors a glimpse into its historical ambiance. Its courtyard, shops, and rooms bear the traces of the past, providing a significant perspective on Diyarbakır's commercial and cultural heritage.

Diyarbakır Grand Mosque is one of the city's most significant religious and historical landmarks. Built in 639 AD during the spread of Islam, it stands as one of Turkey's oldest mosques. The architecture of the Grand Mosque showcases an impressive example of Islamic architecture from its time. Surrounding a large courtyard, the mosque captivates with its massive stone walls and majestic minaret. Inside, the mosque's interior is equally magnificent; its high dome, adorned columns, and Ottoman-era decorations are truly remarkable. In addition to being a place of worship, Diyarbakır Grand Mosque serves as a crucial center for history and cultural tourism. Visitors experience both a spiritual journey and the richness of Islamic art when exploring this historic site.

Zerzevan Castle, located near Diyarbakır, is an ancient fortress with a rich history dating back to the Roman and Byzantine periods. Built on a strategic hill, the castle served as a military stronghold and played a significant role in the region's defense. Its impressive walls, towers, and gates stand as a testament to its past importance. Over the centuries, Zerzevan Castle witnessed various civilizations and conflicts, including the Roman-Persian wars and the Arab conquests. Excavations have revealed extensive remains, including barracks, temples, and water cisterns, shedding light on daily life within the fortress. Today, Zerzevan Castle offers visitors a fascinating journey through time, with its archaeological significance and breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

The Hz. Süleyman Mosque and Tomb represent a significant religious and historical site in Diyarbakır. Constructed in the 16th century, the mosque and tomb complex exhibit traces of Ottoman architecture. Hz. Süleyman Mosque is situated around a large courtyard and features an elegant minaret. Inside, decorative elements and embellishments from the Ottoman period adorn the interior. Adjacent to the mosque lies the tomb of Hz. Süleyman, revered as a sacred site by visitors. Believed to contain the remains of Hz. Süleyman, the tomb serves as a place of religious pilgrimage. Hz. Süleyman Mosque and Tomb offer a meaningful stop for visitors keen on exploring Diyarbakır's religious and cultural heritage.

St. Giragos Armenian Church, located in Diyarbakır, stands as a symbol of the city's multicultural heritage. Originally built in the 17th century, it served as a prominent place of worship for the Armenian community in the region. The church underwent several expansions and renovations over the centuries, becoming one of the largest Armenian churches in the Middle East. Its architecture reflects a blend of Armenian and Ottoman influences, with intricate carvings and decorative elements adorning its façade and interior. St. Giragos Armenian Church holds significant historical and cultural importance, representing the once-thriving Armenian presence in Diyarbakır. Today, it stands as a testament to the city's diverse past and serves as a poignant reminder of the need to preserve cultural heritage and promote tolerance.

The Four-Legged Minaret, one of Diyarbakır's most recognizable symbols, was built in the 11th century by the Artukid dynasty and holds a significant place in the city's historical fabric. Featuring a unique architectural design supported by four legs, it distinguishes itself from other minarets. The structure reflects the architectural mastery and aesthetic sensibilities of the Artukid period. Despite undergoing numerous renovations over time, the Four-Legged Minaret still maintains its grandeur. As an iconic symbol of Diyarbakır, it continues to be a historical and cultural attraction for visitors. Those who visit the minaret have the opportunity to explore this unique structure, which is an important piece of the city's past. And then, with free time, you will be transported to the airport, bus station or wherever you want in the city.