December to February and June to August tend to be drier, which matters for trekking Cotopaxi and Tungurahua and for jungle visibility. The cloud forest stays wet year-round - that's just how it is here. Check current conditions before booking high-altitude volcano climbs, as weather closes routes regularly.

The 4-5 day combined trips (Quilotoa, Cotopaxi, Baños, jungle) and the specialized Cotopaxi and Tungurahua ascents fill up fast during peak seasons. Book at least a week ahead if you're set on specific dates; last-minute slots do open, but you'll have fewer operators to choose from.

Absolutely. You're talking about high-altitude volcano treks where acclimatization matters, jungle navigation that requires local knowledge, and Shuar community access that only licensed guides can arrange. Solo hiking Tungurahua or finding your way through the Amazon isn't recommended.

The town is small and walkable for the center. For excursions - waterfalls, Puerto Misahualli, Puyo - you'll rely on tour operators or private shuttles (which show up in the catalog). Check before you go for current shuttle schedules to Guayaquil or other towns.

The Amazon and Puyo 2-3 night trips typically cover accommodation, meals, and guided activities like canoeing, wildlife spotting, and waterfall visits. Confirm lodging level, transport from Baños, and whether activities like caimán spotting or cave exploration are included - it varies by operator.

The jungle and waterfall tours work for older kids (10+), but high-altitude volcano ascents aren't suitable for young children due to altitude and physical demand. Ask operators about family-friendly options like the Cavernas Jumandy day tour or easier jungle hikes.

Both volcanoes sit above 4,000 meters. Spending a night or two in Baños (around 1,800m) or nearby towns helps, but it's not a substitute for proper fitness and pacing on summit day. Guides factor this in - mention any altitude concerns when you book.